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Cranial Foramina and Bones Quiz

#1

Which foramen allows the passage of the spinal cord?

Foramen magnum
Explanation

Foramen magnum: passage for the spinal cord.

#2

What bone contains the foramen ovale?

Sphenoid bone
Explanation

Sphenoid bone: contains foramen ovale.

#3

Which cranial foramen is associated with the passage of the abducent nerve (VI)?

Superior orbital fissure
Explanation

Superior orbital fissure: passage for abducent nerve (VI).

#4

The hypoglossal canal transmits which cranial nerve?

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)
Explanation

Hypoglossal nerve (XII) passes through the hypoglossal canal.

#5

The optic canal transmits which cranial nerve?

Optic nerve (II)
Explanation

Optic nerve (II) passes through the optic canal.

#6

Which foramen allows the passage of the mandibular nerve (V3)?

Foramen ovale
Explanation

Foramen ovale: passage for mandibular nerve (V3).

#7

The foramen spinosum transmits which artery?

Middle meningeal artery
Explanation

Middle meningeal artery passes through the foramen spinosum.

#8

Which bone forms the posterior part of the hard palate?

Palatine bone
Explanation

Palatine bone forms the posterior part of the hard palate.

#9

Which bone articulates with the vomer and the sphenoid bone in the cranial floor?

Ethmoid bone
Explanation

Ethmoid bone: articulates with vomer and sphenoid bone in cranial floor.

#10

The carotid canal is present in which bone?

Temporal bone
Explanation

Temporal bone: contains carotid canal.

#11

Which cranial foramen is associated with the passage of the facial nerve (VII)?

Stylomastoid foramen
Explanation

Stylomastoid foramen: passage for facial nerve (VII).

#12

The cribriform plate is a part of which bone?

Ethmoid bone
Explanation

Ethmoid bone: contains the cribriform plate.

#13

Which bone houses the pituitary gland in a depression known as the sella turcica?

Sphenoid bone
Explanation

Sphenoid bone: houses pituitary gland in sella turcica depression.

#14

The stylomastoid foramen is associated with the exit of which nerve?

Facial nerve (VII)
Explanation

Facial nerve (VII) exits through the stylomastoid foramen.

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