#1
What is a common tactic used by con artists to gain trust?
Displaying official-looking credentials
ExplanationCon artists often gain trust by displaying official-looking credentials, creating a false sense of legitimacy.
#2
What is the 'pigeon drop' technique commonly employed by con artists?
A confidence trick where the scammer pretends to find a large sum of money
ExplanationThe 'pigeon drop' technique is a confidence trick where the scammer pretends to find a large sum of money, enticing victims to participate.
#3
What does the term 'grifting' refer to in the world of con artists?
Engaging in small-scale fraud or swindling
Explanation'Grifting' in the world of con artists refers to engaging in small-scale fraud or swindling.
#4
What is the 'grandparent scam' commonly targeting the elderly?
Impersonating a grandchild in distress to extort money
ExplanationThe 'grandparent scam' involves con artists impersonating a grandchild in distress to extort money from the elderly.
#5
What does the term '419' refer to in the context of scams?
Nigerian Criminal Code section related to fraud
ExplanationIn the context of scams, the term '419' refers to the Nigerian Criminal Code section related to fraud.
#6
Which term is often used to describe a con artist's ability to manipulate and deceive using charm and persuasion?
Confidence trick
ExplanationThe term 'confidence trick' is often used to describe a con artist's skill in manipulating and deceiving others through charm and persuasion.
#7
What is the primary goal of a pyramid scheme, a common type of con?
Recruiting investors to generate returns for earlier investors
ExplanationThe primary goal of a pyramid scheme is to recruit investors, generating returns for earlier participants while requiring continuous recruitment.
#8
In the context of identity theft, what does 'phishing' typically involve?
Using deceptive emails or websites to obtain sensitive information
Explanation'Phishing' in identity theft involves using deceptive emails or websites to trick individuals into providing sensitive information.
#9
What is a 'boiler room' in the context of investment scams?
A high-pressure sales environment used for promoting fraudulent investments
ExplanationA 'boiler room' in investment scams refers to a high-pressure sales environment used to promote fraudulent investments.
#10
In a 'bait and switch' scam, what is the typical strategy used by con artists?
Luring victims with an attractive offer and then presenting a different, less favorable offer
ExplanationIn a 'bait and switch' scam, con artists lure victims with an attractive offer and then present a different, less favorable offer.
#11
Which psychological phenomenon involves a person being influenced by others to adopt certain behaviors or attitudes in a group setting?
Groupthink
ExplanationGroupthink involves individuals being influenced by others in a group setting, leading to the adoption of certain behaviors or attitudes.
#12
What is a 'long con' in the context of a scam or fraud?
A scam that requires a lengthy and elaborate setup
ExplanationA 'long con' in the context of scams is a deceptive scheme that necessitates a lengthy and elaborate setup to succeed.
#13
Which psychological principle involves the tendency of individuals to follow the lead of others or conform to group behavior?
Social proof
ExplanationSocial proof is a psychological principle involving individuals' tendency to follow the lead of others or conform to group behavior.
#14
What is the key characteristic of a 'ponzi scheme'?
A fraudulent investment scheme where returns to existing investors are paid from funds contributed by new investors
ExplanationThe key characteristic of a 'ponzi scheme' is that returns to existing investors are paid from funds contributed by new investors, with no legitimate profits.
#15
In the context of scams, what does the term 'grooming' usually refer to?
Preparing a victim for a long-term scam
Explanation'Grooming' in the context of scams refers to the process of preparing a victim for a long-term scam.