#1
What type of joint is found between the vertebrae in the spine?
Gliding joint
ExplanationAllows slight movement between adjacent vertebrae.
#2
In which joint do the bones have a layer of cartilage between them?
Cartilaginous joint
ExplanationAllows slight movement with cushioning provided by cartilage.
#3
Which type of joint is found in the skull between the cranial bones?
Fibrous joint
ExplanationImmovable joint providing stability to the skull.
#4
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationForms part of the shoulder girdle.
#5
Which type of joint allows the greatest range of motion?
Synovial joint
ExplanationAllows for extensive movement due to fluid-filled cavity and synovial fluid.
#6
Which joint is responsible for the movement of the jaw?
Ball and socket joint
ExplanationEnables the jaw to move in multiple directions.
#7
What is the function of ligaments in a joint?
Connect bone to bone
ExplanationStabilize and strengthen the joint.
#8
Which joint allows movement in only one plane?
Hinge joint
ExplanationPrimarily permits bending and straightening.
#9
What is the common name for the joint connecting the humerus and the ulna in the human arm?
Elbow joint
ExplanationEnables bending and straightening of the arm.
#10
What is the primary function of tendons in a joint?
Connect muscle to bone
ExplanationTransmit force from muscle to bone, enabling movement.
#11
Which joint allows the movement of turning your head from side to side?
Pivot joint
ExplanationEnables rotation around its axis.
#12
What is the main function of synovial fluid in a synovial joint?
Allows smooth movement
ExplanationReduces friction between the bones during movement.
#13
Which joint is commonly affected by osteoarthritis?
Hinge joint
ExplanationOften results in limited movement and pain.
#14
In a ball and socket joint, which bone typically forms the ball?
Femur
ExplanationForms the rounded end of the joint, allowing rotation and movement in multiple directions.
#15
Which joint allows movement in multiple axes, including rotation?
Ball and socket joint
ExplanationProvides extensive range of motion in various directions.
#16
In the context of joints, what does the term 'arthroscopy' refer to?
Diagnostic procedure using a camera
ExplanationVisual examination of the interior of a joint.
#17
What is the main function of bursae in the joints?
Prevent bone friction
ExplanationAct as cushions between bones and tendons.
#18
Which joint allows for opposition and precision grip in the human hand?
Thumb joint
ExplanationFacilitates fine motor movements.