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Civil Rights Advances in the United States Quiz

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all people born or naturalized in the United States?

Fourteenth Amendment

Explanation

The Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship and equal protection to all individuals born or naturalized in the United States.

Who was the prominent leader of the civil rights movement who delivered the famous 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963?

Martin Luther King Jr.

Explanation

Martin Luther King Jr. was the prominent civil rights leader who delivered the 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington in 1963.

Which legislation enacted in 1965 aimed to overcome legal barriers preventing African Americans from exercising their right to vote?

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Explanation

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 aimed to overcome legal barriers preventing African Americans from exercising their right to vote.

Which African American woman refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

Rosa Parks

Explanation

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

Which civil rights organization, founded in 1909, aimed to eliminate racial discrimination and promote equality for African Americans?

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

Explanation

The NAACP, founded in 1909, aimed to eliminate racial discrimination and promote equality for African Americans.

Which event marked the beginning of the modern civil rights movement in the United States?

The Montgomery Bus Boycott

Explanation

The Montgomery Bus Boycott marked the beginning of the modern civil rights movement in the United States.

Who was the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States?

Thurgood Marshall

Explanation

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States.

Which landmark Supreme Court case declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional?

Brown v. Board of Education

Explanation

Brown v. Board of Education declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional.

Who was the leader of the Nation of Islam and a prominent advocate for African American empowerment and separatism during the civil rights era?

Malcolm X

Explanation

Malcolm X was the leader of the Nation of Islam and a prominent advocate for African American empowerment and separatism.

#10

Who was the civil rights leader who organized and led the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 to protest voter registration discrimination and promote voting rights for African Americans?

John Lewis

Explanation

John Lewis was the civil rights leader who organized and led the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965.

#11

Which civil rights activist co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and was a key figure in organizing nonviolent resistance to racial segregation?

Bayard Rustin

Explanation

Bayard Rustin co-founded the SCLC and played a key role in organizing nonviolent resistance to racial segregation.

Civil Rights Advances in the United States Quiz

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all people born or naturalized in the United States?

Who was the prominent leader of the civil rights movement who delivered the famous 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963?

Which legislation enacted in 1965 aimed to overcome legal barriers preventing African Americans from exercising their right to vote?

Which African American woman refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

Which civil rights organization, founded in 1909, aimed to eliminate racial discrimination and promote equality for African Americans?

Which event marked the beginning of the modern civil rights movement in the United States?

Who was the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States?

Which landmark Supreme Court case declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional?

Who was the leader of the Nation of Islam and a prominent advocate for African American empowerment and separatism during the civil rights era?

Who was the civil rights leader who organized and led the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 to protest voter registration discrimination and promote voting rights for African Americans?

Which civil rights activist co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and was a key figure in organizing nonviolent resistance to racial segregation?

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