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Chemical Composition and Measurements in Embalming Quiz

#1

Which chemical is commonly used as a preservative in embalming fluid?

Formaldehyde
Explanation

Formaldehyde is a common preservative in embalming fluid due to its ability to inhibit the growth of microorganisms.

#2

Which term refers to the process of restoring a deceased person's natural appearance?

Restoration
Explanation

Restoration involves techniques to recreate a deceased person's natural appearance for viewing purposes.

#3

Which term refers to the post-mortem cooling of the body?

Algor mortis
Explanation

Algor mortis refers to the cooling of the body after death, caused by a decrease in metabolic activity.

#4

Which term refers to the post-mortem settling of blood in the lower portions of the body?

Livor mortis
Explanation

Livor mortis refers to the post-mortem pooling and settling of blood in the dependent parts of the body.

#5

What is the purpose of arterial embalming in the preservation process?

To disinfect the body
Explanation

Arterial embalming disinfects the body by replacing blood with embalming fluid through the arterial system.

#6

Which unit of measurement is typically used for embalming fluid concentrations?

Percentage
Explanation

Embalming fluid concentrations are commonly measured in percentages to ensure proper dilution.

#7

What is the purpose of a trocar in the embalming process?

To drain blood from the body
Explanation

A trocar is used to aspirate blood and other fluids from the body during embalming.

#8

Which instrument is commonly used to make incisions during embalming?

Scalpel
Explanation

A scalpel is commonly used to make precise incisions during embalming procedures.

#9

What is the term for the condition where post-mortem staining occurs due to the settling of blood?

Livor mortis
Explanation

Livor mortis refers to the post-mortem discoloration of the skin caused by the settling of blood.

#10

What is the primary purpose of an autopsy gel in embalming?

To prevent post-mortem changes
Explanation

Autopsy gel is used to preserve tissues and prevent post-mortem changes such as decomposition.

#11

What is the purpose of cavity embalming in the embalming process?

To disinfect the body cavities
Explanation

Cavity embalming disinfects the body cavities by aspirating fluids and injecting embalming solutions.

#12

Which chemical is commonly used for surface embalming of tissues?

Glutaraldehyde
Explanation

Glutaraldehyde is used for surface embalming of tissues due to its ability to fix proteins.

#13

What is the primary purpose of humectants in embalming fluid?

To restore moisture
Explanation

Humectants in embalming fluid help to retain moisture within tissues, preventing desiccation.

#14

In embalming, what is the purpose of a preservative gel?

To seal incisions
Explanation

Preservative gel is used to seal incisions and maintain the integrity of the embalmed body.

#15

Which chemical is commonly used for surface embalming of the skin?

Methylene blue
Explanation

Methylene blue is a dye commonly used for surface embalming of the skin to impart a natural color.

#16

In embalming, what is the function of a restorative fluid?

To restore moisture
Explanation

Restorative fluid is used to moisturize and hydrate tissues, aiding in the restoration process.

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