#1
Which of the following is a primary challenge faced by healthcare systems?
Limited access to healthcare services
ExplanationChallenges arise from insufficient access to necessary healthcare services.
#2
What is the main goal of healthcare policy?
To provide quality healthcare to all citizens
ExplanationThe primary aim is ensuring high-quality healthcare accessibility for all citizens.
#3
What is the purpose of electronic health records (EHRs) in healthcare?
To improve accessibility and organization of patient information
ExplanationEHRs enhance accessibility and organization of patient information for improved healthcare delivery.
#4
Which of the following is an example of a healthcare-associated infection (HAI)?
Sepsis from an infected surgical wound
ExplanationSepsis resulting from a surgical wound infection is an example of a healthcare-associated infection.
#5
What is the primary goal of value-based healthcare?
Improving patient outcomes while reducing costs
ExplanationValue-based healthcare aims to enhance patient outcomes while minimizing costs.
#6
Which of the following is a common barrier to healthcare access in rural areas?
Proximity to healthcare facilities
ExplanationLimited access in rural areas is often due to the distance from healthcare facilities.
#7
What is the main purpose of healthcare accreditation?
To ensure healthcare facilities meet certain quality standards
ExplanationHealthcare accreditation ensures that facilities adhere to specific quality standards.
#8
Which of the following factors contributes to the rising costs of healthcare?
Advancements in medical technology
ExplanationCosts increase due to continuous advancements and adoption of medical technologies.
#9
What is meant by 'healthcare disparity'?
Unequal distribution of healthcare resources and services among different population groups
ExplanationUnequal distribution of resources and services among different demographic groups defines healthcare disparity.
#10
What does the term 'telemedicine' refer to?
Using technology to deliver healthcare remotely
ExplanationTelemedicine involves the remote delivery of healthcare services using technology.
#11
What is a major concern associated with the aging population in healthcare systems?
Rising healthcare costs and strain on resources
ExplanationThe aging population poses challenges such as increased healthcare costs and resource strain on healthcare systems.
#12
What is meant by the term 'patient-centered care'?
A model of care that revolves around the needs and preferences of patients
ExplanationPatient-centered care is a model that prioritizes care based on individual patient needs and preferences.
#13
What role does the World Health Organization (WHO) play in global healthcare?
Setting international health standards and guidelines
ExplanationThe WHO plays a crucial role in establishing international health standards and guidelines for global healthcare.
#14
What is meant by 'health equity'?
Equal distribution of healthcare resources regardless of need
ExplanationHealth equity involves ensuring equal distribution of healthcare resources irrespective of individual needs.
#15
Which healthcare model focuses on preventive care and community health?
Health maintenance organization (HMO)
ExplanationHMOs prioritize preventive care and community health within their healthcare model.
#16
In healthcare, what does the term 'HIPAA' stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
ExplanationHIPAA stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act in healthcare.
#17
Which of the following is a characteristic of a socialized healthcare system?
Healthcare is funded and provided by the government
ExplanationIn a socialized healthcare system, the government funds and provides healthcare services.
#18
What is the role of health informatics in healthcare systems?
To provide accurate and timely health information for decision-making
ExplanationHealth informatics ensures the provision of accurate and timely health information for informed decision-making.
#19
What is the purpose of healthcare analytics?
To improve patient outcomes through data analysis
ExplanationHealthcare analytics aims to enhance patient outcomes by leveraging data analysis for informed decision-making.