Learn Mode

Cardiovascular Health and Metabolic Disorders Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

High blood pressure
Explanation

High blood pressure is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease due to its strain on the heart and blood vessels.

#2

What does HDL stand for in the context of cholesterol?

High Density Lipoprotein
Explanation

HDL, or High Density Lipoprotein, is known as 'good' cholesterol as it helps remove LDL cholesterol from the arteries.

#3

Which hormone regulates blood sugar levels?

Insulin
Explanation

Insulin regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production.

#4

What is a common complication of uncontrolled diabetes?

Retinopathy
Explanation

Retinopathy, or damage to the retina, is a common complication of uncontrolled diabetes affecting vision.

#5

What is the role of triglycerides in the body?

Provide energy storage
Explanation

Triglycerides serve as the body's primary form of stored energy, sourced from fats in the diet and synthesized by the liver.

#6

Which of the following is a symptom of peripheral artery disease (PAD)?

Leg pain while walking
Explanation

Leg pain while walking, known as claudication, is a common symptom of peripheral artery disease due to reduced blood flow to the legs.

#7

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?

Excessive hunger
Explanation

Excessive hunger is not typically a symptom of a heart attack, which commonly includes chest pain, shortness of breath, and nausea.

#8

Which of the following is NOT a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Age
Explanation

Age is not a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease; it is determined by genetics and chronological time.

#9

What is the primary function of the atria in the heart?

Receive blood from the body
Explanation

The atria receive blood from the body and pump it into the ventricles for circulation through the heart.

#10

What is the term for the condition where the heart's electrical signals are disorganized, causing irregular heartbeats?

Atrial fibrillation
Explanation

Atrial fibrillation is a condition characterized by irregular and rapid heartbeats due to disorganized electrical signals in the heart's upper chambers.

#11

Which of the following blood vessels carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart?

Pulmonary vein
Explanation

The pulmonary vein carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart's left atrium.

Test Your Knowledge

Craft your ideal quiz experience by specifying the number of questions and the difficulty level you desire. Dive in and test your knowledge - we have the perfect quiz waiting for you!