#1
Which of the following is an example of a bloodborne pathogen?
Hepatitis B virus
ExplanationHepatitis B virus is a bloodborne pathogen.
#2
What is the primary mode of transmission for bloodborne pathogens in the workplace?
Contact with infected blood or body fluids
ExplanationDirect contact with infected blood or body fluids is the primary mode of transmission.
#3
What does the acronym PPE stand for in the context of bloodborne pathogen safety?
Personal Protection Equipment
ExplanationPPE stands for Personal Protective Equipment.
#4
What is the first step in responding to a bloodborne pathogen exposure incident?
Wash the exposed area with soap and water
ExplanationImmediate washing of exposed areas with soap and water is the first step.
#5
What is the recommended duration for washing hands when dealing with bloodborne pathogens?
At least 20 seconds
ExplanationWashing hands for at least 20 seconds is recommended when dealing with bloodborne pathogens.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of bloodborne pathogen exposure?
Rash
ExplanationRash is not a common symptom of bloodborne pathogen exposure.
#7
Which of the following is an effective method for preventing exposure to bloodborne pathogens?
All of the above
ExplanationUsing precautions, PPE, and engineering controls are effective methods for prevention.
#8
Which of the following bloodborne pathogens can lead to chronic infection?
HIV
ExplanationHIV infection can lead to chronic illness.
#9
What does the term 'universal precautions' refer to in the context of bloodborne pathogen safety?
Precautions to be taken when handling blood and certain body fluids, regardless of whether the person is known to have an infection
ExplanationUniversal precautions are taken when handling blood or body fluids to prevent transmission regardless of infection status.
#10
Which of the following is a common route of exposure to bloodborne pathogens?
All of the above
ExplanationExposure can occur through needlesticks, mucous membranes, or broken skin.
#11
What is the recommended action in the event of a bloodborne pathogen exposure?
Notify the supervisor and seek medical attention
ExplanationImmediate notification of the supervisor and seeking medical attention is recommended.
#12
Which of the following is an example of engineering controls for bloodborne pathogen safety?
Using sharps containers
ExplanationSharps containers are an engineering control for safe disposal of contaminated sharps.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a method for cleaning up blood spills?
Using a broom and dustpan to sweep the spill
ExplanationSweeping a blood spill with a broom and dustpan is not recommended.
#14
What is the incubation period for Hepatitis B virus?
1-2 months
ExplanationHepatitis B virus has an incubation period of 1-2 months.
#15
Which of the following is an example of a non-intact skin condition that may increase the risk of bloodborne pathogen transmission?
Eczema
ExplanationEczema is a non-intact skin condition that may increase the risk of transmission.