#1
Which of the following is an example of an extrinsic prompt?
A reminder set on a smartphone
ExplanationAn extrinsic prompt is an external cue like a reminder on a smartphone.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a key component of the behavior chain in behavioral prompting?
Reinforcement
ExplanationReinforcement is not a key component of the behavior chain in behavioral prompting.
#3
What is the primary goal of using behavioral prompting strategies?
To shape and reinforce desired behaviors
ExplanationThe primary goal of behavioral prompting strategies is to shape and reinforce desired behaviors.
#4
In the ABC model of behavior analysis, what does 'C' stand for?
Consequence
ExplanationIn the ABC model, 'C' stands for Consequence.
#5
What is the term for using praise or rewards to strengthen a desired behavior?
Positive reinforcement
ExplanationUsing praise or rewards to strengthen behavior is Positive reinforcement.
#6
Which of the following best defines behavioral prompting strategies?
Approaches to modify behavior through environmental cues and prompts
ExplanationBehavioral prompting strategies modify behavior using environmental cues.
#7
In the context of behavioral prompting strategies, what does 'fading' refer to?
Gradually reducing the frequency or intensity of a prompt as behavior improves
ExplanationFading in behavioral prompting gradually reduces prompts as behavior improves.
#8
Which type of prompting strategy involves physically guiding an individual to perform a desired behavior?
Physical prompts
ExplanationPhysical prompts involve physically guiding individuals to perform desired behaviors.
#9
What is the term for gradually reducing the size or intensity of a reinforcer following desired behavior?
Thinning
ExplanationThinning refers to gradually reducing the size or intensity of a reinforcer.
#10
Which of the following is an example of a response prompt?
A peer modeling a desired behavior
ExplanationA response prompt example is a peer modeling a desired behavior.
#11
Which type of prompt involves using verbal cues or instructions to evoke a desired response?
Verbal prompt
ExplanationVerbal prompts involve using verbal cues or instructions to evoke desired responses.
#12
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using physical prompts?
They may become overly dependent on external cues
ExplanationA disadvantage of physical prompts is the potential for individuals to become overly dependent on external cues.
#13
In the context of behavioral prompting, what does 'generalization' refer to?
The transfer of learned behaviors across different settings or situations
ExplanationGeneralization in behavioral prompting is transferring learned behaviors across different settings.
#14
What is a potential drawback of using verbal prompts?
They may be misunderstood or ignored by the individual
ExplanationA drawback of verbal prompts is the potential for them to be misunderstood or ignored.
#15
What is the term for gradually withdrawing reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior?
Extinction
ExplanationGradually withdrawing reinforcement is termed Extinction.
#16
What is the primary purpose of using behavioral prompting strategies in educational settings?
To help students acquire new skills and behaviors
ExplanationThe primary purpose of behavioral prompting strategies in education is to help students acquire new skills.
#17
Which of the following is an example of a social prompt?
A peer providing encouragement
ExplanationA social prompt example is a peer providing encouragement.
#18
What is a 'discriminative stimulus' in the context of behavioral prompting?
A cue that indicates when a behavior should be performed to receive reinforcement
ExplanationDiscriminative stimulus cues when behavior should be performed to receive reinforcement.
#19
Which of the following is an example of a naturalistic prompt?
A parent gently guiding a child's hand to perform a task
ExplanationA naturalistic prompt involves a parent gently guiding a child's hand.
#20
What is the term for using high-probability behaviors to reinforce low-probability behaviors?
Premack principle
ExplanationUsing high-probability behaviors to reinforce low-probability behaviors is the Premack principle.
#21
What does the term 'chaining' refer to in behavioral prompting strategies?
Linking a series of behaviors together to form a complex behavior
ExplanationChaining in behavioral prompting is linking behaviors to form complex actions.
#22
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic prompt?
An internal thought reminding oneself to complete a task
ExplanationAn intrinsic prompt example is an internal thought reminding oneself.
#23
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an effective prompt?
It should be easy to ignore
ExplanationAn effective prompt is not easy to ignore.
#24
Which of the following is a key principle of using prompts effectively?
Using the least intrusive prompt necessary to evoke the desired response
ExplanationA key principle of effective prompts is using the least intrusive prompt necessary.
#25
In the context of behavioral prompting, what does 'transfer of stimulus control' refer to?
The shift from using prompts to natural cues to evoke behavior
ExplanationTransfer of stimulus control refers to shifting from prompts to natural cues to evoke behavior.