#1
Which of the following is an example of a formative assessment?
Homework assignment
ExplanationFormative assessments are ongoing evaluations during the learning process, such as homework assignments, to provide feedback and guide instruction.
#2
What is the term for a set of related standards used to evaluate an individual's knowledge or skills in a particular area?
Rubric
ExplanationA rubric is a set of standards or criteria for evaluating an individual's performance or understanding in a specific area.
#3
In assessment, what does the term 'norm-referenced' mean?
Comparing individual performance to a group
ExplanationNorm-referenced assessments compare an individual's performance to that of a larger group, providing a relative measure of achievement.
#4
What is the primary purpose of a formative assessment?
To provide feedback during the learning process
ExplanationFormative assessments offer feedback during the learning process, guiding instructional decisions and supporting student progress.
#5
What is the term for a systematic process of gathering evidence of a student's knowledge, skills, and abilities over time?
Continuous assessment
ExplanationContinuous assessment involves systematically gathering evidence of a student's knowledge, skills, and abilities over an extended period, providing a holistic view of their progress.
#6
What is the primary purpose of summative assessment?
To evaluate overall learning at the end of an instructional period
ExplanationSummative assessments assess overall learning outcomes at the end of a specific period, often for grading or certification purposes.
#7
Which type of question is best suited for assessing higher-order thinking skills?
Essay
ExplanationEssay questions are effective for assessing higher-order thinking skills as they require critical analysis, synthesis, and expression of ideas.
#8
In Bloom's taxonomy, what comes after 'Understanding' in the cognitive domain?
Analyzing
ExplanationAnalyzing is the next level in Bloom's taxonomy after Understanding, focusing on breaking down information and examining relationships.
#9
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using true/false questions in assessments?
Encourages guessing
ExplanationTrue/false questions may lead to guessing, as there is a 50% chance of being correct, undermining the assessment's reliability.
#10
Which of the following is an advantage of using open-ended questions in assessments?
Encourages critical thinking
ExplanationOpen-ended questions require thoughtful responses, promoting critical thinking and deeper understanding.
#11
What is the term for the process of determining the worth or value of a learning outcome?
Evaluation
ExplanationEvaluation involves determining the value or worth of a learning outcome, often through assessment methods.
#12
Which of the following is a characteristic of authentic assessment?
Real-world context
ExplanationAuthentic assessments involve real-world tasks or scenarios, providing context and relevance to the learning experience.
#13
What is the purpose of a rubric in assessment?
To provide detailed feedback
ExplanationRubrics offer detailed criteria for assessment, facilitating consistent and informative feedback to learners.
#14
Which of the following is an example of a performance-based assessment?
Research project
ExplanationPerformance-based assessments, like research projects, evaluate a student's ability to apply knowledge and skills in practical, real-world situations.
#15
Which assessment method is best suited for measuring a student's ability to apply knowledge in real-world situations?
Performance-based assessment
ExplanationPerformance-based assessments, such as simulations or projects, assess the practical application of knowledge in real-world contexts.