#1
Which approach to reading instruction focuses on breaking down words into smaller units and teaching phonetic rules?
Phonics Approach
ExplanationFocuses on phonetic rules and word segmentation for reading.
#2
Which approach focuses on teaching reading through authentic, real-world texts and experiences?
Whole Language Approach
ExplanationUses real-world texts and experiences for teaching reading.
#3
According to the Bottom-Up processing model, what is the initial step in the reading process?
Recognizing individual letters and words
ExplanationStarts with recognizing letters and words.
#4
What is the key focus of the Metacognitive Reading Strategy?
Comprehension monitoring and self-awareness
ExplanationFocuses on monitoring comprehension and self-awareness.
#5
What is the primary focus of the Reader's Workshop model in reading instruction?
Independent reading by students
ExplanationFocuses on independent reading by students.
#6
In the context of reading instruction, what does the term 'sight words' refer to?
Words that should be memorized by sight
ExplanationWords recognized instantly to aid reading fluency.
#7
Which reading instruction approach emphasizes engaging students in meaningful reading activities and connecting reading to real-life experiences?
Whole Language Approach
ExplanationEmphasizes real-life connections and meaningful reading.
#8
Which reading instruction approach advocates for a combination of both whole language and phonics instruction?
Balanced Literacy Approach
ExplanationAdvocates for a balanced approach to reading instruction.
#9
What is the primary goal of the Whole Language Approach to reading instruction?
Developing comprehension and fluency
ExplanationFocuses on comprehension and fluency development.
#10
What is the central idea behind the Emergent Literacy Theory?
Early exposure to print and literacy experiences is crucial for later reading development
ExplanationEarly exposure to literacy is critical for later reading.
#11
What is the primary focus of the Interactive Reading Approach?
Promoting critical thinking and discussion
ExplanationFocuses on critical thinking and discussion skills.
#12
In the Balanced Literacy Approach, what does the term 'guided reading' refer to?
Reading with teacher support in small groups
ExplanationReading with teacher support in small group settings.
#13
Which reading instruction approach places a strong emphasis on teaching decoding skills and phonetic awareness?
Phonics Approach
ExplanationEmphasizes decoding skills and phonetic awareness.
#14
In the context of reading instruction, what does the term 'schema' refer to?
Background knowledge and experiences
ExplanationRefers to background knowledge and experiences.
#15
Which reading instruction approach believes that children should learn to read naturally, similar to the way they learn to speak?
Whole Language Approach
ExplanationChildren learn to read naturally, akin to speaking.