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Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and Ethical Considerations Quiz

#1

What does ABA stand for in psychology?

Applied Behavior Analysis
Explanation

ABA stands for Applied Behavior Analysis, a scientific approach aimed at understanding and improving behavior.

#2

Which of the following is a key principle of ABA?

Reinforcement
Explanation

Reinforcement is a key principle in ABA, used to increase the likelihood of desired behaviors.

#3

What is the primary goal of ABA therapy?

To teach new behaviors
Explanation

The primary goal of ABA therapy is to teach new behaviors and skills, often replacing undesirable behaviors.

#4

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

Giving a sticker for completing a task
Explanation

Positive reinforcement involves adding a favorable stimulus, like giving a sticker for completing a task, to increase the likelihood of a behavior.

#5

What is the primary focus of behavior modification in ABA therapy?

Changing observable behaviors
Explanation

The primary focus of behavior modification in ABA therapy is to change observable behaviors through systematic intervention strategies.

#6

Which reinforcement schedule is most effective for maintaining behavior in the long term?

Variable-ratio
Explanation

Variable-ratio reinforcement schedules, which provide reinforcement after a variable number of responses, are most effective for maintaining behavior in the long term.

#7

In ABA, what does the 'ABC' stand for in the ABC model?

Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
Explanation

The 'ABC' model in ABA refers to Antecedent, Behavior, and Consequence, which helps in understanding behavior patterns.

#8

Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of obtaining informed consent in ABA interventions?

Autonomy
Explanation

Autonomy in ethics emphasizes the right of individuals to make informed decisions, including in ABA interventions.

#9

What is the role of the Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) in ABA therapy?

Design and oversee ABA programs
Explanation

BCBAs design and oversee ABA programs, ensuring effective implementation and progress monitoring.

#10

Which ethical principle suggests that ABA interventions should strive to maximize benefits while minimizing harm?

Nonmaleficence
Explanation

Nonmaleficence in ethics emphasizes the obligation to avoid causing harm and to strive for the well-being of individuals, guiding ABA interventions.

#11

What is a key consideration when selecting reinforcers in ABA therapy?

Preference of the client
Explanation

A key consideration when selecting reinforcers in ABA therapy is the preference of the client, ensuring reinforcement is meaningful and motivating.

#12

Which ethical principle emphasizes the need for honesty and transparency in ABA interventions?

Fidelity
Explanation

Fidelity in ethics emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, and loyalty, guiding practitioners to be truthful and transparent in ABA interventions.

#13

What is the term for a process where undesired behavior is gradually eliminated through reinforcement of successive approximations to a desired behavior?

Shaping
Explanation

Shaping in ABA refers to the process of reinforcing behaviors that are closer and closer to the desired behavior.

#14

What is a functional behavior assessment (FBA) used for in ABA?

To identify the function of problem behavior
Explanation

FBA in ABA is used to identify the underlying function or purpose of problem behaviors, informing the development of effective interventions.

#15

What is the purpose of generalization training in ABA therapy?

To promote the display of learned behaviors across different situations
Explanation

Generalization training in ABA therapy aims to promote the display of learned behaviors across different situations and settings, enhancing their practical utility.

#16

What is the term for a process in which two or more behaviors are combined into a single sequence?

Chaining
Explanation

Chaining in ABA refers to the process of linking together individual behaviors into a cohesive sequence to achieve a larger, complex behavior.

#17

What is the primary focus of social validity assessment in ABA?

Ensuring the intervention is socially acceptable and meaningful to stakeholders
Explanation

Social validity assessment in ABA focuses on ensuring that interventions are socially acceptable, relevant, and meaningful to stakeholders, aligning with their values and preferences.

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