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Anatomy of Skeletal Joints Quiz

#1

Which type of joint allows for the widest range of motion?

Ball and socket joint
Explanation

Allows movement in multiple axes with a wide range of motion.

#2

Which of the following bones is not part of the axial skeleton?

Scapula
Explanation

Scapula is part of the appendicular skeleton.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a component of a synovial joint?

Tendon
Explanation

Tendon connects muscle to bone, not part of the joint structure.

#4

What type of joint is the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?

Gliding joint
Explanation

Allows sliding and gliding movements.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a type of cartilaginous joint?

Synovial joint
Explanation

Synovial joints have synovial fluid-filled cavities.

#6

Which ligament stabilizes the knee joint on the lateral side?

Lateral collateral ligament (LCL)
Explanation

Stabilizes knee joint on the outer side.

#7

What is the name of the process by which bone is formed from cartilage?

Ossification
Explanation

Formation of bone tissue from cartilage.

#8

Which type of joint is found between the atlas and axis vertebrae?

Pivot joint
Explanation

Allows rotation of one bone around another.

#9

What is the function of synovial fluid in a joint?

All of the above
Explanation

Lubricates, nourishes, and reduces friction in the joint.

#10

Which joint allows for opposition of the thumb?

Carpometacarpal joint
Explanation

Enables the thumb to move across the palm.

#11

Which of the following movements is NOT possible at the elbow joint?

Abduction
Explanation

Elbow joint primarily allows flexion and extension.

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