#1
Which of the following is not a type of bone tissue?
Muscular bone
ExplanationMuscular bone is not a type of bone tissue; the correct types are compact, spongy, and bone marrow.
#2
Which bone is commonly referred to as the 'collarbone'?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe clavicle is commonly referred to as the collarbone due to its location and shape.
#3
Which bone forms the forehead?
Frontal bone
ExplanationThe frontal bone forms the forehead region of the skull.
#4
What is the term for the process of bone formation?
Ossification
ExplanationOssification refers to the process of bone formation, where osteoblasts create new bone tissue.
#5
Which bone forms the heel of the foot?
Calcaneus
ExplanationThe calcaneus bone forms the heel of the foot, providing support and stability.
#6
What is the function of osteoblasts in bone tissue?
Produce new bone tissue
ExplanationOsteoblasts are responsible for producing new bone tissue through the process of ossification.
#7
What is the anatomical name for the shoulder blade?
Scapula
ExplanationThe scapula is the anatomical name for the shoulder blade.
#8
What type of joint is the elbow joint?
Hinge joint
ExplanationThe elbow joint is classified as a hinge joint, allowing movement in one plane.
#9
Which bone articulates with the talus bone to form the ankle joint?
Calcaneus
ExplanationThe calcaneus bone articulates with the talus bone to form the ankle joint.
#10
What is the function of the periosteum?
Provide nutrients to bone tissue
ExplanationThe periosteum is a membrane that provides nutrients to bone tissue and facilitates bone repair and growth.
#11
Which hormone plays a significant role in regulating calcium levels in bones?
Calcitonin
ExplanationCalcitonin plays a significant role in regulating calcium levels in bones by inhibiting bone breakdown.
#12
Which bone in the human body is not fully ossified at birth?
Occipital bone
ExplanationThe occipital bone is not fully ossified at birth; it undergoes development and fusion over time.