#1
What does the acronym 'EMT' stand for in the context of ambulance operations?
Emergency Medical Technician
ExplanationEMTs provide basic life support and medical care during emergencies.
#2
In ambulance operations, what is the purpose of the 'stretcher'?
To transport patients safely
ExplanationStretchers provide a secure platform for patient transport within the ambulance.
#3
What is the role of a 'Paramedic' in ambulance operations?
Providing advanced medical care to patients
ExplanationParamedics are trained to administer advanced medical interventions and stabilize patients en route to the hospital.
#4
What does the term 'MCI' stand for in the context of ambulance operations?
Mass Casualty Incident
ExplanationMCIs involve situations where the number of casualties overwhelms available medical resources.
#5
What is the primary responsibility of an 'Ambulance Driver'?
Navigating to the destination
ExplanationAmbulance drivers safely transport patients to medical facilities while adhering to traffic laws and protocols.
#6
In ambulance operations, what is the primary purpose of the 'siren'?
To alert nearby drivers
ExplanationSirens alert other motorists to clear the way for the ambulance.
#7
What is the 'Golden Hour' in the context of patient care during emergencies?
A critical period within the first hour after a traumatic injury
ExplanationThe Golden Hour emphasizes the importance of prompt medical attention after severe injuries.
#8
What is the primary responsibility of an 'Ambulance Dispatcher'?
Coordinating emergency response and assigning ambulances
ExplanationDispatchers organize and deploy ambulances efficiently to emergency scenes.
#9
During patient assessment, what does the acronym 'ABC' stand for?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
ExplanationABC represents the priority order for assessing and addressing life-threatening issues in patients.
#10
Which of the following is a common method for monitoring a patient's oxygen levels?
Pulse Oximetry
ExplanationPulse oximetry measures the oxygen saturation level in a patient's blood, providing vital information about respiratory function.
#11
What is the purpose of the 'incident report' in ambulance services?
Documenting details of an emergency response
ExplanationIncident reports record essential information about emergencies, aiding in analysis and quality improvement.
#12
Which of the following is a common method for securing a patient inside an ambulance during transportation?
Three-point seatbelt system
ExplanationSeatbelts help immobilize patients and prevent further injury during transport.
#13
What does the term 'ALS' refer to in the context of ambulance services?
Advanced Life Support
ExplanationALS involves advanced medical procedures and interventions provided by trained paramedics.
#14
Which of the following is a common symptom of shock in a patient?
Rapid breathing
ExplanationRapid breathing is a common physiological response to shock as the body attempts to compensate for decreased circulation.
#15
What is the purpose of the 'triage' process in ambulance operations?
Sorting patients based on severity to ensure timely care
ExplanationTriage prioritizes patients according to the severity of their condition to allocate resources efficiently.
#16
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack in a patient?
Chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationChest pain or discomfort, often radiating to the arm or jaw, is a classic symptom of a heart attack.
#17
What is the purpose of the 'IV (intravenous) line' in patient care during ambulance transportation?
Administering medications and fluids
ExplanationIntravenous lines allow for rapid delivery of medications and fluids directly into the patient's bloodstream.