19th Century European Revolutions and Unification Quiz

Giuseppe Garibaldi led the Italian unification movement.

Karl Marx famously declared, 'The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains. They have a world to win.'

Otto von Bismarck was known as the 'Iron Chancellor' for his steadfast leadership in German unification.

Italy was unified through the efforts of the Piedmontese Kingdom and its Prime Minister Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour.

Giuseppe Garibaldi was the leader of the Red Shirts, instrumental in the unification of Italy.

Victor Emmanuel II was the monarch of Piedmont-Sardinia and later became the first king of a united Italy.

The February Revolution in France ignited the wave of revolutions across Europe in 1848.

Germany's unification was accomplished through a series of wars led by Otto von Bismarck.

Austria experienced a failed revolution in 1848, leading to the 'Age of Metternich'.

Louis Philippe I was compelled to abdicate during the February Revolution of 1848 in France.

Vienna hosted the Congress of Vienna in 1814-1815, with the aim of restoring stability and order in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars.

The policy of non-interference adopted by the European powers after the Congress of Vienna was termed the Concert of Europe.

The Revolutions of 1848 in the German states were entirely suppressed.

Lajos Kossuth led the Hungarian uprising against Austrian rule in 1848.

The Treaty of Prague concluded the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 and facilitated the formation of the North German Confederation.

Otto von Bismarck coined the term 'realpolitik' and utilized it in his policies to achieve German unification.

Otto von Bismarck famously said, 'The great questions of the day will not be settled by means of speeches and majority decisions but by iron and blood'.

Helmuth von Moltke the Elder led the Prussian army to decisive victories against Austria and France, significantly contributing to German unification.