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19th Century American Foreign Relations Quiz

#1

Who was the U.S. President during the Spanish-American War?

William McKinley
Explanation

William McKinley served as the U.S. President during the Spanish-American War.

#2

What was the name of the diplomatic policy introduced by President James Monroe in 1823?

Monroe Doctrine
Explanation

The Monroe Doctrine was the diplomatic policy introduced by President James Monroe in 1823.

#3

Which conflict resulted in the U.S. acquiring territories such as Guam and Puerto Rico?

Spanish-American War
Explanation

The Spanish-American War resulted in the U.S. acquiring territories such as Guam and Puerto Rico.

#4

Who was the U.S. Secretary of State responsible for the acquisition of Alaska from Russia in 1867?

William Seward
Explanation

William Seward was the U.S. Secretary of State responsible for the acquisition of Alaska from Russia in 1867.

#5

Which treaty ended the Mexican-American War and established the Rio Grande as the border between Texas and Mexico?

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Explanation

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the Mexican-American War and established the Rio Grande as the border between Texas and Mexico.

#6

Who was the U.S. President when the Open Door Policy was initiated with regards to China?

Theodore Roosevelt
Explanation

Theodore Roosevelt was the U.S. President when the Open Door Policy was initiated with regards to China.

#7

Who served as the U.S. Secretary of State during the acquisition of the Oregon Territory in 1846?

James K. Polk
Explanation

James K. Polk served as the U.S. Secretary of State during the acquisition of the Oregon Territory in 1846.

#8

Which treaty ended the War of 1812 between the United States and Britain?

Treaty of Ghent
Explanation

The Treaty of Ghent ended the War of 1812 between the United States and Britain.

#9

Who was the U.S. President during the annexation of Texas in 1845?

James K. Polk
Explanation

James K. Polk was the U.S. President during the annexation of Texas in 1845.

#10

Which foreign policy approach was characterized by a desire for the U.S. to avoid involvement in European conflicts, articulated by President George Washington?

Isolationism
Explanation

Isolationism was characterized by a desire for the U.S. to avoid involvement in European conflicts, articulated by President George Washington.

#11

Which event in 1898 intensified tensions between the United States and Spain, ultimately leading to the Spanish-American War?

The sinking of the USS Maine
Explanation

The sinking of the USS Maine in 1898 intensified tensions between the United States and Spain, ultimately leading to the Spanish-American War.

#12

Who was the U.S. Minister to Japan responsible for negotiating the Treaty of Kanagawa in 1854?

Matthew Perry
Explanation

Matthew Perry was the U.S. Minister to Japan responsible for negotiating the Treaty of Kanagawa in 1854.

#13

Which country did the United States engage in the Quasi-War during the late 18th century?

France
Explanation

The United States engaged in the Quasi-War with France during the late 18th century.

#14

Which country did the United States purchase the Virgin Islands from in 1917?

Denmark
Explanation

The United States purchased the Virgin Islands from Denmark in 1917.

#15

Who served as the U.S. President when the United States declared war on Mexico in 1846?

James K. Polk
Explanation

James K. Polk served as the U.S. President when the United States declared war on Mexico in 1846.

#16

What was the primary reason behind the U.S. involvement in the Boxer Rebellion in China?

Protection of American business interests
Explanation

The primary reason behind the U.S. involvement in the Boxer Rebellion in China was the protection of American business interests.

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