#1
In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?
President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Chancellor
#2
In a unitary system of government, where does the ultimate authority reside?
Regional Governments
Central Government
Local Governments
Citizens
#3
In a direct democracy, how are decisions typically made?
By elected representatives
By a single leader
By the entire citizenry through voting
By an appointed council
#4
Which legal system is based on precedents and decisions made in previous cases?
Civil Law
Common Law
Islamic Law
Customary Law
#5
What is the primary purpose of a constitution in a political system?
To create laws
To establish a legal code
To define the structure of government and protect individual rights
To regulate international relations
#6
What is the role of the judiciary in a legal system?
To make laws
To interpret and apply laws
To enforce laws
To propose new legislation
#7
What is the primary function of a political party in a democratic system?
Enforcing laws
Creating policies
Representing citizens in court
Running the military
#8
In a democracy, what is the purpose of the legislative branch of government?
To interpret laws
To enforce laws
To make laws
To adjudicate legal disputes
#9
Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system of government?
A strong central government with limited regional autonomy
Power is concentrated in regional governments with a weak central authority
A balance of power between a central government and regional entities
Complete absence of regional governments
#10
What is the concept of 'separation of powers' in a political system?
The division of government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial
The concentration of all powers in a single branch of government
The exclusive authority of the executive branch
The absence of checks and balances
#11
Which legal principle states that similar cases should be decided based on previous decisions?
Rule of Law
Stare Decisis
Habeas Corpus
Due Process
#12
What is the main purpose of administrative law?
To regulate government agencies
To define criminal offenses
To establish property rights
To govern international relations
#13
What is the principle of 'due process' in a legal system?
The right to a fair and impartial trial
Speedy execution of justice
Summary judgment without a trial
Exclusion of evidence in court